- IC 4628 The Shrimp Nebula
IC 4628 is a large emission nebula in the constellation Scorpius. It's common name of the "Shrimp" Nebula (or, for our Australian friends, the "Prawn" Nebula) comes from the shape of the middle part of the nebula which, in less-deeply exposed images, has the curved shape somewhat resembling this creature. This object is around 1.5 degrees across and has a visual magnitude of 7.31. It has a physical size of 125 LY and lies at a distance of around 6000 LY. The scattering of stars in the lower right portion of my image is part of the large open cluster Trumpler 24. IC 4628 lies at the upper end of the asterism called the "False Comet", a collection of stars arcing down over 2 degrees to ζ Scorpii, including the bright cluster NGC 6231.
IC 4628 was discovered around the year 1900 by the American astronomer E. E. Barnard. This object also bears the identification Gum 56 after the Australiam astronomer C. S. Gum, who compiled a list of emission nebulas visible in the Southern Hemisphere in 1955.
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